Know your labels - Your guide to reading food labels

People with diabetes are advised to follow the same healthy eating plan recommended for everyone - food that is low in fat, salt and sugar including plenty of fruit and vegetables.
Special diabetic foods are not recommended and offer no benefit for people with diabetes. This food labelling guide will help you to understand food labels so you are more in the know about the food you are buying.
Please browse this section by making selections from the label on the right.

Additional information

  • Looking at the label can help you decide whether the product contains ‘a little’ or ‘a lot’ of fat, sugar, salt and fibre.
  • Use the ‘per 100g’ column on the label to compare the make-up of similar food and ‘per serving’ for different food.
  • The table below guides you as to how much nutrient is in your food or drink per 100g so check against your actual serving size.
  • If the quantities fall between the ‘a little’ and ‘a lot’ figures this is a moderate amount.
  • The figures for sugar can’t tell you how much of the sugar comes from natural sugars (for example fruit sugar known as fructose) and how much comes from added sugars (eg sucrose).
  • To see whether the product is high in added sugar look at the ingredients list, which always starts with the biggest ingredient first.
  • Remember you don’t need to avoid all food and drink that contain a lot of fat, sugar or salt - it’s the overall balance of your diet that counts.
  • Please select from the label items on the right to decode some of the words you may find on food labels.

This is a lot (per 100g)
This is a little (per 100g)
20g fat or more
3g fat or less
5g saturated fat or more
1g saturated fat or less
10g sugars or more
2g sugars or less
1.25g salt or more
0.25g salt or less
0.5g sodium or more
0.1g sodium or less
3g fibre or more
0.5g fibre or less
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Please select from the label items below to display their description
Typical values | Per serving (120g) | Per 100g
Energy. 492kJ, 116kcal per serving. 409kJ, 97kcal per 100g
Protein. 5.2g per serving. 4.3g per 100g
Carbohydrate. 19.6g per serving (19g of which sugars). 16.3g per 100g (15.8g of which sugars)
Fat. 1.9g per serving (1.3g of which saturates). 1.6g per 100g (1.1g of which saturates)
Fibre. 0.2g per serving. 0.2g per 100g
Sodium. 0.1g per serving. 0.1g per 100g
Guideline daily amounts
Additional information